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Industry: Email Alert RSS FeedAdolescent Girls' Attitudes Toward Pregnancy
Journal of Family Practice, July, 2001 by Carol Cowley, Tillman Farley
Our study results may not be generalizable to other adolescent populations. Our study sample was from a mostly rural area, and the only minority group represented was Hispanic. The vast majority of girls visiting our community health center are from low socioeconomic groups. It is not clear that our results would be tree for other ethnicities or for girls from higher socioeconomic levels.
CONCLUSIONS
A boyfriend's desire for a baby is best predictor of an adolescent girl's attitude toward pregnancy. The most effective interventions may be those, that explore the extent to which a boyfriend's attitude shapes a girl's critical reproductive health decisions. Primary care providers should include boyfriends in any efforts to deny pregnancy in at-risk adolescent girls and should encourage greater dialogue between the girl and her partner with respect to contraceptive and childbearing decisions.
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KEY POINTS * When assessing risk for pregnancy in a teenaged girl, the most important question to ask may be whether she thinks her boyfriend wants her to be pregnant. * Girls who are ambivalent about whether they want to be pregnant are very similar to those desiring pregnancy, and should be considered at high risk for pregnancy. * Primary care providers should encourage communication between teenaged girls and their partners, and actively involve partners in the pregnancy and parenting discussion.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors would like to acknowledge the following people for their assistance with this study: Kathy Beamis, for help with data collection; Sherry Holcomb, MS, and Debbi Main, PhD, for help with data analysis; the University of Colorado Primary Care Faculty Development Fellowship group, for review and suggestions.
(*) Table W1 can be found on the JFP Web site at www.jfponline.com.
REFERENCES
[1.] Maynard RA, ed. Kids having kids: the economic cost and social consequences of teen pregnancy. Washington DC, Urban Institute Press, 1997.
[2.] Grogger J, Bronars S. The socioeconomic consequences of teenage childbearing: findings from a natural experiment. Fam Plan Perspect 1993; 25:156-161.
[3.] Hardy JB, Shapiro S, Astone NM, Miller TL, Brooks-Gunn J, Hilton SC. Adolescent childbearing revisited: the age of inner-city mothers at delivery is a determinant of their children's self-sufficiency at age 27-33. Pediatrics 1997; 100:802-09.
[4.] Resnick MD, et al., Protecting adolescents from harm: findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health. JAMA 1997; 287: 823-32.
[5.] Alan Guttmacher Institute. Sex and American teenagers. New York: AGI, 1994.
[6.] Kirby D. No easy answers: research findings on programs to reduce teen pregnancy. Washington DC: The Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, 1997.
[7.] National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy. Whatever happened to childhood? the problem of teen pregnancy in the United States. Washington, DC, 1997.
[8.] State specific pregnancy rates among adolescents--United States, 1992-95. MMWR June 26, 1998; 47:497-504
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