Fast, flaky, healthy, easy filo. Seriously
Filo, fillo, phyllo. However you spell it, this paper-thin dough casts a spell on people. Its magical property? Expanding into luscious, flaky pastry leaves that are equally good at topping savory or sweet fillings.
But filo can be intimidating. Even our own "we'll try anything" staff backed off. "Too delicate, too time-consuming, too fattening," they yelped. Until they tried these recipes, which take the guesswork--and the angst--out of filo. We eliminated all the fussy, time-consuming shapes. And instead of brushing every sheet with butter, we used olive oil or scant amounts of skinny nonstick cooking spray. Both were a cinch to use and tasted great.
The payoff: Even novice cooks can pull off these recipes, and wow family and guests with stylish entrees and the (amazing) fudge dessert. Start with premade filo dough, which is readily available in most supermarket freezers (check the desserts section) as well as in gourmet shops and Greek, Armenian and Middle Eastern markets. Two tips: Check the freshness date--old filo doesn't go bad so much as it gets dry and crumbly. And look for ethnic brands, which our tester found work better. You may luck into fresh, handmade dough in some places. Grab it if you do, but don't worry about it if you don't.
The standard package weighs one pound and contains about 30 sheets of filo; these recipes take about 20 sheets each. Keep the dough frozen until a day or two before you plan to use it, and then thaw it in your refrigerator.
Once you discover how easy it is to make these filo dishes, you may be tempted to experiment with individual rolls and triangles. If so, get a copy of The Art of Filo Cookbook by Marti Sousanis, who started us on these recipes, tips and techniques. You'll be inspired!
COUNTRY-STYLE MUSHROOMS WITH EGGS Serves 6 Play around with this recipe, and alter the seasonings to suit your taste. Serve this with plenty of hot coffee ... and the morning paper. Filling 2 Tbs. olive oil 1/2 lb. fresh mushrooms such as shiitake or cremini, thinly sliced 1 cup red bell pepper, seeded and diced 1 bunch scallions, thinly sliced 3 large cloves garlic, minced 10 extra-large eggs, beaten Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste 5 dashes hot pepper sauce, or to taste 1 cup shredded Asiago, Parmesan or Romano cheese Filo 1/2 lb. filo (about 18 sheets) Nonstick cooking spray or 1/4 cup melted butter or olive oil for brushing 1 cup plain low-fat yogurt for garnish Thin slices of red bell pepper or fresh mushrooms far garnish 1. To make Filling: Heat oil in large skillet over medium-high heat. Saute vegetables 2 to 3 minutes. Beat together eggs, salt and pepper, and pour over vegetables in skillet. Cook about 4 minutes, stirring constantly, until eggs are almost firm throughout. Transfer eggs to mixing bowl, and set aside to cool 15 minutes. Stir in pepper sauce and cheese. 2. Preheat oven to 375F. Spray 9x12-inch baking pan with nonstick cooking spray. 3. To make Filo: Remove 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, covering remaining filo with plastic wrap. Cut filo to fit pan. Spray every sheet or every other sheet with nonstick cooking spray, or brush with butter or oil as you place them into pan. Spread egg mixture on top of filo layers. Top mixture with remaining filo layers, spraying or brushing sheets as before. 4. Bake about 30 minutes, or until golden brown. Remove, and cool about 15 minutes before garnishing and serving. PER SERVING: 430 CAL; 24G PROT; 21G TOTAL FAT (7G SAT. FAT); 35G CARB; 430MG CHOL; 360MG SOD; 2G FIBER; 7G SUGARS SWISS CHARD AND POTATO STRUDEL Serves 6 This hearty entree is true comfort food, bringing together many complementary flavors and ingredients. You can make this vegan by substituting vegan sour cream and vegan Parmesan cheese for the dairy versions. You can speed up preparation by using readily available premade mashed potatoes, on sale at most supermarkets. Filling 4 medium-sized or 3 large potatoes, peeled and sectioned, or about 3 cups mashed potatoes 1 cup low-fat sour cream 1/2 tsp. salt 3 Tbs. olive oil 1 large onion, diced 1/2 lb. fresh mushrooms, sliced 6 to 10 cloves garlic, minced 1 tsp. dried basil leaves 2 Tbs. oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes, drained and chopped 1 large bunch Swiss chard, green, red or yellow, or a combination, rinsed and trimmed 3/4 cup shredded Parmesan cheese Filo 1/2 lb. filo (about 18 sheets) Nonstick cooking spray or about 1/2 cup olive oil for brushing 1. To make Filling: Cook potatoes in boiling water 15 to 20 minutes, or until tender. Drain, and put into large bowl. Mash, adding sour cream and salt. 2. Meanwhile, heat 2 Tbs. oil in large skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion, and saute 8 to 10 minutes, or until golden. Stir in mushrooms, garlic, basil and sun-dried tomatoes, and saute 2 to 3 minutes more. Stir into mashed potatoes, and set aside. 3. Chop chard coarsely. Heat remaining 1 Tbs. oil in same skillet over medium-high heat, and saute until thoroughly wilted, about 5 minutes. Stir chard into potato mixture, and set aside. 4. Preheat oven to 375F. Spray 9x12-inch baking pan with nonstick cooking spray. 5. To make Filo: Remove 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, covering remaining filo with plastic wrap. Cut filo to fit pan. Spray every sheet or every other sheet with nonstick cooking spray, or brush with oil as you place them in pan. Spread potato mixture on top of filo layers, and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese. Remove another 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, and top filling with remaining filo, spraying or brushing sheets as before. 6. Bake about 30 minutes, or until golden. Cut into squares, and serve hot. PER SERVING: 450 CAL; 13G PROT; 15G TOTAL FAT (5G SAT. FAT); 67G CARB; 20MG CHOL; 610MG SOD; 5G FIBER; 5G SUGARS TROPICAL PAPAYA OR MANGO SQUARES Serves 4 to 6 This unusual dessert can be made as triangles or as rolls as well. If you can't find coconut syrup, use the thick, presweetened cream of coconut mixture used for bar drinks and found in the mixes section of your supermarket. Filling 2 ripe papayas or mangoes, seeded and diced 1 semiripe banana, diced 1/4 tsp. ground cloves 1 tsp. ground cinnamon 1/4 cup shredded coconut 1/4 cup vegan or low-fat sour cream Filo 1/2 lb. filo (about 18 sheets) Nonstick cooking spray (butter flavored) or melted butter far brushing Toppings Vanilla ice cream to taste Lime wedges Coconut syrup to taste 1. To make Filling: Cut papayas or mangoes and banana into bite-sized pieces. Put fruit, seasonings, coconut and sour cream into bowl. 2. Preheat oven to 375E Spray 8x8-inch baking pan with nonstick cooking spray. 3. To make Filo: Remove 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, covering remaining filo with plastic wrap. Cut filo to fit pan. Spray every sheet or every other sheet with nonstick cooking spray, or brush with butter as you place them in pan. Spread fruit mixture on top of filo layers. Remove another 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, and top filling with remaining filo, spraying or brushing sheets as before. 4. Bake about 20 minutes, or until golden brown. Cool slightly, slice and serve with scoop of ice cream and lime wedge. Have bowl of coconut syrup on table for topping, if desired. PER SERVING: 170 CAL; 2G PROT; 3G TOTAL FAT (1G SAT. FAT); 35G CARB; OMG CHOL; 125MG SOD; 3G FIBER; 9G SUGARS CHOCOLATE FUDGE FILO Serves 6 An elegant and ultra-rich dessert, this filo surprise will delight chocoholics. Save it for a celebratory occasion when you want to pull out all the stops. Filling 3 oz. unsweetened chocolate 1/4 cup hot water 6 Tbs. unsalted butter, softened to room temperature 3 extra-large eggs, room temperature, separated 1 cup granulated sugar 1/4 cup flour 1 tsp. vanilla extract Pinch salt Filo 1/2 lb. filo (about 18 sheets) Nonstick cooking spray or for unsalted butter, melted, for brushing Garnish Confectioners' sugar for dusting Fresh berries such as raspberries or strawberries for garnish Instant low-fat whipping cream for garnish, optional 1. To make Filling: Melt chocolate in double boiler over hot but not boiling water. Remove from heat. Using an electric beater, mix in hot water and butter. Stir in egg yolks, sugar, flour and vanilla. Set aside. 2. Beat egg whites and pinch salt until stiff. Mix some beaten egg whites into chocolate mixture. Fold chocolate into egg whites. Set aside. 3. Preheat oven to 350F. Spray 8x8-inch baking pan with nonstick cooking spray. 4. To make Filo: Remove 8 to 10 sheets filo from package, covering remaining filo with plastic wrap. Cut filo to fit pan. Spray every sheet or every other sheet with nonstick cooking spray, or brush with butter as you place them in pan. Spread chocolate mixture on top of filo layers. Remove another 10 to 14 sheets filo from package, and top filling with remaining filo, spraying or brushing sheets as before. 5. Bake for 40 minutes. Let cool about 1 hour before serving. Serve warm on individual plates dusted with confectioners' sugar. Place each square in center of plate, dust with additional confectioners' sugar, garnish with berries and squirt dollop of whipped cream on side, if using. PER SERVING: 310 CAL; 5G PROT; 16G TOTAL FAT (9G SAT. FAT); 38G CARB; 105MG CHOL; 11OMG SOD; 2G FIBER; 23G SUGARS n
tips for Working with Filo
1 To defrost filo, place it in the refrigerator for one or two days. This allows the sheets to separate easily. If filo is defrosted at room temperature, usually the sheets will stick together.
2 Filo will keep in the refrigerator about three to four weeks if the package is unopened
6 Make sure work surface is dry or the dough will stick to it.
7 Filo-topped dishes can be prepared ahead and kept in the refrigerator for two to three days before baking. Just be sure to seal them airtight. The dish can go straight from the refrigerator to the oven.
8 For a deeper golden color, brush top sheet with beaten egg yolk before baking.
3 Once the package is opened, filo will keep about two weeks if it's stored in an airtight plastic bag with all the air pressed out.
4 Don't work in direct sunlight or near a heat vent because filo dough dries out quickly. Always cover opened filo sheets with a slightly damp cloth or plastic wrap. Work as quickly as you can.
5 Use scissors or a very sharp knife to cut filo.
9 Cool baked filo dishes slightly before cuffing. Use a very sharp, thin-bladed knife.
10 To reheat filo dishes, cover them loosely in foil, leaving edges slightly open. Place in a 375F oven for about 15 minutes. Don't microwave--it makes the filo soggy.
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