Oestrogen and calcium homeostasis in women with hypoparathyroidism

British Medical Journal, Nov 6, 1999 by Janet McIlroy, Frances Dryburgh, John Hinnie, Rosemary Dargie, Alaa Al-Rawi

Contributors: JM, RD and AA collected cases. JM, FD and JH wrote the manuscript and are guarantors for the paper.

[1] Gann DS, Paone JF, Delayed hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy for Graves' disease is prevented by parathyroid autotransplanation. Ann Surg 1979;190:508-13.

[2] Verbeelen D, Fuss M. Hypercalcaemia induced by oestrogen withdrawal in vitamin D-treated hypoparathyroidism. BMJ 1979;i:522-3.

[3] Nagant de Deuxchaisnes C. Oestrogen-induced hypocalcaemia in hypoparathyroidism. BMJ 1979;i: 1563.

[4] Hepburn NC, Abdul-Aziz LAS, Whiteoak R. Danazol-induced hypercalcaemia in alphacalcidol-treated hypoparathyoidism. Postgrad Med J 1989;65:849-50.

[5] Cundy T, Haining SA, Guilland-Cumming DF, Butler J, Kanis JA. Remission of hypoparathyroidism during lactation: evidence for a physiological role for prolactin in the regulation of vitamin D metabolism. Clin Endocrinol 1987;26:667-74.

[6] Wright AD, Joplin GF, Dixon HG. Postpartum hypercalcaemia in treated hypoparathyroidism. BMJ 1969;i:23-5.

[7] Eriksen EF, Colvard DS, Berg NJ, Graham ML, Mann KG, Spelsberg TC, et al. Evidence of oestrogen receptors on normal human osteoblast-like cells. Science 1988:241;84-6.

[8] Oursler MJ, Pederson L, Pyfferoen J, Osdoby P, Fitzpatrick L, Spelsberg TC. Oestrogen modulation of avian osteoclast lysosomal gene expression. Endocrinology 1993;132:1373-80.

[9] Manolagas SC, Jilka RL. Bone marrow cytokines and bone remodelling. Emerging insights into the pathophysiology of osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 1995;332:305-11.

[10] Reichel H, Koeffler HP, Norman AW Role of vitamin D endocrine system in health and disease. N Engl J Med 1989;320:980.

[11] Gennari C, Agnusdei D, Nardi P, Givirelli R. Estrogen preserves a normal intestinal responsiveness to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in oophorectomized women J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990;71:1288-93.

[12] Brown EM, Gamba G, Riccardi D, Lambardi M, Butters R, Kifor O, et al. Cloning and characterisation of an extracellular calcium sensing receptor from bovine parathyroid. Nature 1993;366:575-80.

[13] Reynolds JJ, Pavlovitch H, Balsan S. 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol increases bone resorption on thyroparathyroidectomised mice. Calcified Tiss Res 1976;21:207-12.

(Accepted 12 May 1999)

Department of
Clinical
Biochemistry
Macewen Building,
Glasgow Royal
G4 0SF

Janet McIlroy
specialist registar

Frances Dryburgh
consultant

University
Department of
Medicine, Glasgow
Royal Infirmary

John Hinnie
lecturer

Rosemary Dargie
clinical assistant

Alaa Al-Rawi
senior house officer

Correspondence to:
J McIlroy
JMcIlroy@gribiochem.org.uk

BMJ 1999;319:1252-3
COPYRIGHT 1999 British Medical Association
COPYRIGHT 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning

 

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