Complementary medicine and medical education: teaching complementary medicine offers a way of making teaching more holistic

British Medical Journal, Jan 20, 2001 by Brian M Berman

We know from research that people are drawn to complementary and alternative therapy mostly out of a desire for a more humanistic, "holistic" approach.[9 10] Medical education should re-examine the emphasis it places on the importance of the integration of mind, body, and spirit and acknowledge the role of social, cultural, and environmental influences and the power of self care and healing. Healthcare professionals, patients, and our healthcare system can only benefit if medical education bridges the gap with complementary and alternative therapy.

[1] Eisenberg DM, Kessler RC, Foster C, Norlock FE, Calkins DR, Delbanco TL. Unconventional medicine in the United States. Prevalence, costs, and patterns of use. N Engl J Med 1993;328:246-52.

[2] Fisher P, Ward A. Complementary medicine in Europe. BMJ 1994;309:107-11.

[3] Reilly DT. Young doctors' views on alternative medicine. BMJ 1983;287:337-9.

[4] Berman BM, Singh BB, Hartnoll SM, Singh BK, Reilly D. Primary care physicians and complementary-alternative medicine: training, attitudes, and practice patterns. J Am Board Fam Pract 1998; 11:272-81.

[5] Berman BM, Singh BK, Lao L, Singh BB, Ferentz KS, Hartnoll SM. Physicians' attitudes toward complementary or alternative medicine: a regional survey. J Am Board Fam Pract 1995;8:361-6.

[6] Owen DK, Lewith G, Stephens CR. Can doctors respond to patient's increasing interest in complementary and `alternative medicine? BMJ 2001;322:154-8.

[7] Wetzel MS, Eisenberg DM, Kaptchuk TJ. Courses involving complementary and alternative medicine at US medical schools. JAMA 1998;280:784-7.

[8] Kligler B, Gordon A, Smart M, Sierpina V. Suggested curriculum guidelines on complementary and alternative medicine: recommendations of the Society of Teachers of Family Medicine Group on Alternative Medicine. Fam Med 2000;32:30-3.

[9] Vincent C, Furnham A. Why do patients turn to complementary medicine? An empirical study. Br J Clin Psychol 1996;35:37-48.

[10] Astin JA. Why patients use alternative medicine: results of a national study. JAMA 1998;279:1548-53.

Brian M Berman professor of family medicine and director

Complementary Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 2200 Kernan Drive, Baltimore, MD 21207 (bberman@compmed.ummc.umaryland.edu)

COPYRIGHT 2001 British Medical Association
COPYRIGHT 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning

 

BNET TalkbackShare your ideas and expertise on this topic

Please add your comment:

  1. You are currently: a Guest |
  2.  

Basic HTML tags that work in comments are: bold (<b></b>), italic (<i></i>), underline (<u></u>), and hyperlink (<a href></a)

advertisement
advertisement
  • Click Here
  • Click Here
  • Click Here
advertisement

Content provided in partnership with Thompson Gale