Manufacturing Industry
Farm co-op refiner gets clean-fuel revenue bonds
Diesel Fuel News, April 15, 2002 by Jack Peckham
National Cooperative Refinery Association -- one of a handful of farm co-op refiners in the U.S. -- last week won special approval for $325 million in low-interest Industrial Revenue Bonds (IRB) for the construction of new units to produce ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD) and "Tier 2" low-sulfur gasoline.
The McPherson (Kansas) City Council voted to approve the IRB following NCRA's pleas that it otherwise would have to shut down the 75,000 b/d refinery. Typically, the NCRA refinery produces about 50,000 barrels/day of gasoline and 15,000 b/d of diesel, along with other products.
NCRA earlier obtained a special "hardship delay" from EPA that pushed back its Tier 2 low-sulfur gasoline compliance deadline. Now, with IRB approval, NCRA expects that its McPherson plant should be "in full compliance with government regulations by June 1, 2006." That's the normal EPA deadline for ULSD production, tied to a delayed deadline for Tier 2 gasoline "hardship" cases.
The project includes "construction of a new hydrogen production facility, a UOP-designed mild hydrocracker and modifications to virtually every other unit in the refinery," NCRA said. Prior to this project, the co-op built a distillate hydrotreater in 1993.
Most Recent Business Articles
- Multiple criteria evaluation and optimization of transportation systems
- Multi-criteria analysis procedure for sustainable mobility evaluation in urban areas
- A two-leveled multi-objective symbiotic evolutionary algorithm for the hub and spoke location problem
- Multi-criteria analysis for evaluating the impacts of intelligent speed adaptation
- The development of Taiwan arterial traffic-adaptive signal control system and its field test: a Taiwan experience
Most Recent Business Publications
Most Popular Business Articles
- FAS 109: a primer for non-accountants - Financial Accounting Standards Board's "Statement 109: Accounting for Income Taxes"
- LIFO vs. FIFO: a return to the basics
- Too Young to Rent a Car? - 25-years-old the minimum age for car renting - Brief Article
- Design a commission plan that drives sales - Sales Commissions
- Using object-oriented analysis and design over traditional structured analysis and design


