Virology, pathology, and clinical manifestations of West Nile Virus disease

Emerging Infectious Diseases, August, 2005 by Edward B. Hayes, James J. Sejvar, Sherif R. Zaki, Robert S. Lanciotti, Amy V. Bode, Grant L. Campbell

(45.) Minke JM, Siger L, Karaca K, Austgen L, Gordy P, Bowen R, et al. Recombinant canarypoxvirus vaccine carrying the prM/E genes of West Nile virus protects horses against a West Nile virus-mosquito challenge. Arch Virol Suppl. 2004;221-30.

(46.) Hall RA, Khromykh AA. West Nile virus vaccines. Expert Opin Biol Then 2004;4:1295-305.

Edward B. Hayes, * James J. Sejvar, ([dagger]) Sherif R. Zaki, ([dagger]) Robert S. Lanciotti, * Amy V. Bode, * and Grant L. Campbell *

* Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA; and ([dagger]) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta Georgia, USA

Dr. Hayes is a medical epidemiologist and pediatrician with the CDC's Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases. His current research is focused on the epidemiology of arboviral and other vectorborne infectious diseases.

Address for correspondence: Edward B. Hayes, Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PO Box 2087, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USA; fax: 970-221-6476; email: ebh2@cdc.gov