Bacterial Contamination of Platelet Units: A Case Report and Literature Survey With Review of Upcoming American Association of Blood Banks Requirements

Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mar 2004 by Burns, Kathleen H, Werch, Jochewed B

12. Buchholz DH, Young VM, Friedman NR, Reilly JA, Mardiney MR Jr. Detection and quantitation of bacteria in platelet products stored at ambient temperature. Transfusion. 1973:13:268-275.

13. Boyeldieu D, Vu-Thien H, Dollfus C, et al. Klebsiel/a oxytoca septicemia following platelet transfusion. Pathol Biol Paris. 1999:47:405-407.

14. Pink JM, MacCallum S, Ribeiro A, Wylie BR. Platelet transfusion-related sepsis. Aust N ZI Med. 1993;23:717.

15. Rhame FS, Root RK, MacLowry JD, Dadisman TA, Bennett JV. Salmonella septicemia from platelet transfusions. Study of an outbreak traced to a hematogenous carrier of Salmonella cholerae-suis. Ann Intern Med. 1973:78:633-641.

16. Jafari M, Forsberg J, Gilcher RO, et al. Salmonella sepsis caused by a platelet transfusion from a donor with a pet snake. N Engl j Med. 2002:347: 1075-1078.

17. Heal JM, Jones ME, Forey J, Chaudhry A, Stricot RL. Fatal Salmonella septicemia after platelet transfusion. Transfusion. 1987;27:2-5.

18. Neff PE, Kelly KP, Tobias JD. Septic shock from the administration of a bacterially contaminated platelet transfusion. South Med I. 1999:92:1194-1198. 19. Van Lierde S, Fleisher GR, Plotkin SA, Campos JM. A case of platelet transfusion-related Serratia marcescens sepsis. Pediatr Infect Dis. 1985:4:293-295.

20. Blajchman MA, Thornley JH, Richardson H, Elder D, Spiak C, Racher J. Platelet transfusion-induced Serratia marcescens sepsis due to vacuum tube contamination. Transfusion. 1979:19:39-44.

21. Sapatnekar S, Wood EM, Miller JP et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus sepsis associated with the transfusion of contaminated platelets: a case report. Transfusion. 2001:41:1426-1430.

22. Davda RK, Collins KA, Kitchens CS. Case report: fatal Staphylococcus aureus sepsis from single-donor platelet transfusion. Am I Med Sci. 1994:307:340-341.

23. Morrow JF, Braine HG, Kickler TS, Ness PM, Dick JD, Fuller AK. Septic reactions to platelet transfusions. A persistent problem. /AMA. 1991:266:555-558.

24. Cid J, Lozano M, Nomdedeu B, et al. Staphylococcal sepsis associated with platelet transfusion: report of a new case and review of the literature. Sangre Bare. 1997:42:407-409.

25. Muder RR, Yee YC, Rihs JD, Bunker M. Staphvlococcus epidermidis bacteremia from transfusion of contaminated platelets: application of bacterial DNA analysis. Transfusion. 1992:32:771-774.

26. Shayegani M, Parsons LM, Waring AL, et al. Molecular relatedness of Staphylococcus epidermidis isolates obtained during a platelet transfusion-associated episode of sepsis. J Clin Microbiol. 1991:29:2768-2773.

27. Castro JG, Dowdy L. Septic shock caused by Staphvlococcus lugdunensis. Clin Infect Dis. 1999:28:681-682.

28. Comunale ME, Frankel AS. Contaminated platelets as a cause of hemodynamic instability after cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Anesth. 1989; 3:207-210.

29. Kuehnert MJ, Jarvis WR, Schaffer DA, Chaffin DJ. Platelet transfusion reaction due to Yersinia enlerocolitica. JAMA. 1997;278:550.

Kathleen H. Burns, PhD; Jochewed B. Werch, MD

 

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